Environmental Pollution Essay Example for Free

Natural Pollution Essay 1. Consequences for Climate Land contamination can influence the general condition of the Earth. Land contaminations prompts misfortune in the woods front of Earth. This is thus going to influence the measure of downpour. Less rains mean lesser vegetation. The impact of every single diverse sort of contamination will in the long run lead to issues like corrosive downpours, nursery impact, a dangerous atmospheric devation. These issues have just started and should be controlled before the circumstance comes up short on control. 2. Termination of Species One of the significant reasons for concern is the annihilation of species. Species are pushed towards risk and termination principally by two procedures. Living space fracture is the discontinuity of the common living space of a creature; cause fundamentally by endless suburbia. Living space demolition, then again, is when land clearing antagonistically influences creatures uncommon to such an extent that their regular natural surroundings is lost. Both the activities can make a few animal varieties go terminated and others to get intrusive. 3. Biomagnification Biomagnification is the procedure wherein certain non-biodegradable substances continue gathering in the evolved way of life (in at least one animal categories). The most well-known model is of methylmercury in fish and mercury in birds. In addition to the fact that biomagnification puts the specific species in danger, it places all the species above and underneath it in danger, and eventually influences the food pyramid. 4. Consequences for Biodiversity Species elimination and biomagnification is going to topple the equalization of nature altogether. The fundamental purpose behind this is aggravation made in the natural way of life. To give you an exceptionally straightforward model by virtue of biomagnification of mercury in hawks, they may go wiped out in the ensuing years. Be that as it may, we realize falcons go after snakes. Less (or no) falcons will at that point bring about increasingly number of snakes! As you may have acknowledged, land contamination is to be sure going to influence much a bigger number of things than we however it will. Henceforth, I leave you with some remedial measure you can take on an individual level to lessen land contamination. Energize natural cultivating purchase natural food. Appropriate waste disposal separate your trash before you offer it to the junk jockey; and carefully disapprove of plastic. Energize reusing purchase reused items, scratch pad, paper, and so forth. Confine utilization of herbicides and pesticides they are utilized in ranch, yet in your own terrace also. On the off chance that we lessen our commitment to trash and litter, in that itself we will have the option to altogether decrease land contamination and most likely check it completely sooner rather than later. Additionally understand this isnt just about land contamination; it is pretty much a wide range of contamination. We have to find a way to forestall harming our Earth. We have no other spot to go. Peruse more at Buzzle: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/circumstances and end results of-land-pollution.html

Teenage Pregnancy essays

High school Pregnancy papers In spite of the fact that the pace of adolescent pregnancy in the United States has declined incredibly inside the previous hardly any years, it is as yet a colossal issue that should be tended to. These rates are as yet higher in the 1990's than they were just 10 years back. The United State's young birthrate surpasses that of most other industrialized countries, despite the fact that American youngsters are no more explicitly dynamic than adolescents are in Canada or Europe. Late insights concerning the teenager birthrates are disturbing. Around 560,000 young ladies conceive an offspring every year. Right around one-6th of all births in the United States are to young ladies are to high school ladies. Eight of every ten of these births came about because of unintended pregnancies. (Gormly 347) By the age of eighteen, one out of four young young ladies will have gotten pregnant. (Newman 679) In spite of the fact that the beginning of pregnancy may happen in any young person, a few adolescents are at higher hazard for spontaneous pregnancy than others. Youngsters who become explicitly dynamic at a previous age are at a more serious hazard fundamentally in light of the fact that youthful adolescents are more averse to use birthcontrol. African-American and Hispanic young people are twice as prone to conceive an offspring as are white young people. Whites are bound to have premature births. Young people who come from poor neighborhoods and go to isolated schools are at a high hazard for pregnancy. Likewise, young people who are doing ineffectively in school and have not many designs for what's to come are more liable to become guardians than the individuals who are progressing admirably and have high educationsl and word related desires. In spite of the fact that the pace of young pregnancy is higher among low- pay African-Americans and Hispanics, particularly those in downtown ghettoes, the number of births to youngsters is most noteworthy among white, nonpoor young ladies who live in little urban communities and towns. (Calhoun 309) Notwithstanding the subject of which young people become pregnant, intrigue is s... <! Young Pregnancy papers In spite of the fact that the pace of adolescent pregnancy in the United States has declined significantly inside the previous barely any years, it is as yet a huge issue that should be tended to. These rates are as yet higher in the 1990's than they were just 10 years back. The United State's high school birthrate surpasses that of most other industrialized countries, despite the fact that American young people are no more explicitly dynamic than adolescents are in Canada or Europe. Late measurements concerning the high schooler birthrates are disturbing. Around 560,000 adolescent young ladies conceive an offspring every year. Just about one-6th of all births in the United States are to adolescent ladies are to young ladies. Eight of every ten of these births came about because of unintended pregnancies. (Gormly 347) By the age of eighteen, one out of four young young ladies will have gotten pregnant. (Newman 679) In spite of the fact that the beginning of pregnancy may happen in any young person, a few teenagers are at higher hazard for spontaneous pregnancy than others. Young people who become explicitly dynamic at a prior age are at a more serious hazard basically on the grounds that youthful young people are less inclined to use birthcontrol. African-American and Hispanic adolescents are twice as liable to conceive an offspring as are white adolescents. Whites are bound to have premature births. Youngsters who come from poor neighborhoods and go to isolated schools are at a high hazard for pregnancy. Additionally, youngsters who are doing ineffectively in school and have hardly any designs for what's to come are more prone to become guardians than the individuals who are progressing nicely and have high educationsl and word related desires. In spite of the fact that the pace of young pregnancy is higher among low- pay African-Americans and Hispanics, particularly those in downtown ghettoes, the number of births to youngsters is most noteworthy among white, nonpoor young ladies who live in little urban communities and towns. (Calhoun 309) Notwithstanding the subject of which youngsters become pregnant, intrigue is s... <! High school Pregnancy papers Numerous American families show types of dysfunctionality. In one family the dad might be a compulsive worker and the mother a drunkard. In another, the dad perhaps a heavy drinker and the mother an empowering mutually dependent who never contacts a drop. Despite the particular distress, kids being raised inside broken families are denied of what is expected to get upbeat, sound, and composed grown-ups. One of the most inescapable impacts of this hardship is adolescent pregnancy. On account of a family where one parent, the dad, is a heavy drinker, the influenced parent goes to liquor as a solution for some close to home weakness. This parent has little to offer a young lady looking for the endorsement and esteem of her dad. As a rule, the youngster is seen as a disturbance by the parent, and the resultant bothering is difficult to mask. The youngster figures out how to either acknowledge the disturbance as the cost for that guardians friendship, or rejects the expense and looks for the consideration of the other parent. The other parent, if sound, is conveying the heaviness of the alcoholic accomplice's sickness and the undertakings required to make a house a home. Best case scenario she has her hands full; even from a pessimistic standpoint she is as intellectually weakened as the dad. Therefore, the little youngster grows up under-supported, underestimated and forlorn. Like wanting carrots when the body needs nutrient A, the young lady's brain will look for the way to satisfy the void left by the broken parent! At the point when the denied young lady arrives at adolescence, she finds an apparently perpetual well of consideration, regularly mixed up as love, in the little youngsters she has grown up with. Unbeknownst to her, the youngsters, managing the attack of pubescent hormones, are attempting to satisfy a totally extraordinary arrangement of requirements. What's more, in this way, the foundation has been set for an adolescent pregnancy. The least perplex ing allure for a youthful female to become pregnant is the dream that the normal youngster will satisfy... <!

Cooperative or Collaborative Learning A Team Process free essay sample

Helpful and Collaborative Learning Cooperative or shared learning Is a group procedure where individuals bolster and depend on one another to accomplish a settled upon objective. The study hall Is a great spot to create group building abilities you will require later In Cooperative/collective learning Is Interactive; as a colleague, you: ;create and share a shared objective ;contribute your comprehension of the issue: questions, bits of knowledge and arrangements react to, and work to comprehend, others questions, bits of knowledge and solutions.Each coal enables the other to talk and contribute, and to think about their commitments ;are responsible to other people, and they are responsible to you ;are subject to other people, and they rely upon you What makes for a decent learning group? ;Group exercises start with preparing in, and understanding gathering processes.An educator starts by encouraging conversation and recommending options however doesn't force arrangements in the grou p, particularly those experiencing issues cooperating ;Three to five individuals Larger groups experience issues in keeping everybody included Teacher-relegated bunches They work better than self-alloted gatherings ;Diverse aptitude levels, foundations, experience 1 . We will compose a custom paper test on Helpful or Collaborative Learning: A Team Process or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Every Individual brings qualities also bunch 2.Each individual from the gathering is dependable to contribute his/her qualities, yet in addition to help other people comprehend the wellspring of their qualities 3. Any part who Is off guard or not happy with the lion's share ought to be urged and proactively enabled to contribute 4. Learning Is decidedly Influenced with an assorted variety of point of view and experience Increasing choices for critical thinking, and extending the scope of subtleties to consider ;duty of every part to an objective that is characterized and comprehended by the gathering 1 .Confidential friend appraisals are a decent method to survey who is and who isn't contributing 2. Gatherings reserve the privilege to fire an individual terminated at that point needs to discover another gathering to acknowledge him/her) 3. People can stop on the off chance that they accept they are doing a large portion of the work with little help from the others. (This individual can frequently effectively discover another gathering to invite his/her commitments) ;shared working standards and obligations, fined and consented to by every part. These include: 1 .Commitment to join in, get ready and be on schedule for gatherings 2. Have conversations and differences center around issues, staying away from individual analysis 3. Assume liability for a portion of the undertakings and do them on time You may need to perform errands that you have little understanding, feel badly arranged for, or even figure others would improve. Acknowledge the demand, however be agreeable in expressing that you may require help, preparing, a guide, or need to leave and take on various errand.

The Crucible Background Notes Essay Example For Students

The Crucible: Background Notes Essay PART B Arthur Miller was an American play essayist and author. He was conceived in New York on Oct. 17, 1915, and went to the University of Michigan. He started his profession as a radio content essayist. As his way of life started to quiet down, Miller chose to wed Inge Morath. Arthur Miller was all around viewed as an amazing American author. Truth be told a few pundits consider him as having the most genuine endeavor to pick up as much consideration as the Greek and Elizabethan journalists did. His ability of composing started to surpass measures set by other american essayists, and this permitted him to turn into a double cross victor of the New York Drama Critics Circle Award. His honors didn't occupy him from his work, as he kept on winning honors, for example, the Pulitzer Prize, from the story: Death of a Salesman (1949) and the Antoinette Perry Award. Of every one of these honors, the one that he may esteem the most is the gold decoration that he was granted for emotional expressions from The National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1959. We will compose a custom paper on The Crucible: Background Notes explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now As an American essayist, Arthur Miller distributed shows including:All My Sons (1947)Death of a Salesman (1949)The Crucible (1953)A View from the Bridge (1955)A Memory of Two Mondays (1955)After the Fall (1963)Incident at Vichy (1964)The Price (1968)The Creation of the World and Other Business (1972) Arthur Millers sole screenplay that he delivered was discharged in 1960, and was known as The Misfits, featuring Marilyn Monroe. He additionally composed a short story called I Dont Need You Any More, in 1967. His books included:Focus (1945)In Russia (1969)In the Country (1969) Arthur Miller lead an energizing and most fascinating way of life. For additional data on his life, there is a distributed personal history on Arthur Miller, and it is called Timebends. PART AQuestion #9Salem ; The Puritans Salem was started by the puritans in the mid 1600s, and is a piece of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. It began eight years after The Mayflowers excursion to the New world. The Mayflower was the principal boat to carry pioneers to the Massachusetts region. The new gathering of pioneers that came, comprised of Puritans. These People were looking for strict opportunity since the time the late 1500s, during the hour of King James I. They felt that the congregation of England treated its kin unjustifiably, and along these lines objected to the congregation, accepting that it required Purification. As the individuals having a place with this Puritan bunch got more grounded in soul and size, they chose to make a solicitation to King James I to fire up their own strict gathering and make their own rendition of the book of scriptures. The Kings answer as of now was a unimportant endorsement, yet later this caused debate, and the Puritans had to be taken to the New world, or face abuse. The main settlement found by the Puritans was Jamestown, situated in Virginia. Different settlements were likewise established by the Puritans along these lines, one being Boston. Salem Witch Hunts as a general rule, the account of The Crucible is an amusement of specific occasions that continued during the mid 1700s. On account of sensational purposes, a portion of the characters qualities have been joined into one character. The quantity of individuals in specific scenes have been decreased. Just the fundamental ones were kept to keep the purpose of the story stable. A portion of the fundamental characters experienced indistinguishable lives from recounted in the story, and sadly some passed on a similar way moreover. There are numerous legends of black magic in the Salem zone. The majority of them are valid, however as time passed on the layout changed. In The Crucible it was noticed that Parris was casted a ballot from office, and never truly knew about again. Abigale then again turned up turning into a whore in Boston. .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de , .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .postImageUrl , .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de , .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:hover , .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:visited , .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:active { border:0!important; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:active , .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:hover { mistiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content design: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u0d7be740497b5 00eb14965976d0bb5de .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u0d7be740497b500eb14965976d0bb5de:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Unemployment Rates Essay Twenty years after the executions of Salem, the administration permitted the casualties that were as yet alive certain pay. Despite the fact that all appeared to be settled, it was obvious around the town that black magic was all the while going on, and that a portion of the reality of the situation was as yet not knew about. A portion of the homes of the casualties that were dead stayed uninhabited for over a century. This all stayed a riddle, as black magic in Massachusetts was not over for quite a while.

7 Steps to Avoid Crying in the Workplace

7 Steps to Avoid Crying in the Workplace “Emotional t??ring i? und?r very w??k ??n??i?u? ??ntr?l â€" most people ??n’t do it voluntarily,” Cr?ing, lik? blu?hing, i? ?n ?m?ti?n-r?l?t?d ?h??i?l?gi??l r????n??, for whi?h ?ur b?di?? don’t r??ll? h?v? r?li?bl? ?n ?r ?ff switchesScientists tell u? that crying i? a basic human r???ti?n to ?m?ti?n and I ?gr??. I’m ?ur? ??u ?gr?? t??.But th? ?u??ti?n i?, are w? ?ll?w?d t? ?h?w th?t basic human emotions ?t work?Different ????l? h?v? diff?r?nt vi?w? when it ??m?? t? thi? t??i?. S?m? w?uld th?t ?rgu? it ?ll depend on a host of thing?, ??m? ?th?r? believe it’s ?tri?tl? forbidden and shouldn’t b? d?n?. But ?n? thing w? could generally ?gr?? ?n i? th?t it ?h?uld b? ?v?id?d if possible.S?, thing? lik? b?d news at home, a negative r?vi?w, ?uni?hing d??dlin?? ?r a n??t? ??-w?rk?r ??n send ??ur ?m?ti?n? ?ut ?f control.Kimb?rl? Elsbach, a ?r?f????r ?t the UC D?vi? Gr?du?t? School of M?n?g?m?nt, h?? ??ll??t?d hundr?d? ?f “?r?ing stories” fr?m w?rking ?r?f???i?n?l? wh? h?v? wit n????d w???ing ??-w?rk?r?.A? a “?ri?r” h?r??lf, ?h? was int?r??t?d in h?w ?th?r? ??r??iv?d tears ?t work. Th? n?w? w??n’t good.Elsbach’s research ?h?w? it’? ?????t?bl? to ?x?r??? fru?tr?ti?n, ?ng?r, disappointment and ??dn??? ?t w?rk, but ?r?ing tends t? g?t excessively punished b???u?? it d?m?nd? ?? much ?tt?nti?n, she ????.Humans produce thr?? t???? of tearsB???l: The t??r du?t? ??n?t?ntl? secrete basal tears, which ?r? a protein-rich ?ntib??t?ri?l liquid that h?l? t? k??? th? ???? moist ?v?r? tim? a ??r??n blinks.R?fl?x: These ?r? tears trigg?r?d b? irrit?nt? ?u?h as wind, smoke, ?r ?ni?n?. They are released t? flush out these irrit?nt? and ?r?t??t th? ???.Emotional: Humans ?h?d t??r? in r????n?? t? a range of emotions. Th??? tears ??nt?in a higher l?v?l of stress h?rm?n?? th?n ?th?r types of t??r?.“It creates thi? im?r???i?n ?f need, that the person n??d? help. It’s ?lm??t lik? a b?b? crying â€" in th?t we’re programmed ?? hum?n b?ing? to r???t t? ?r?ing in ?n ?m ??th?ti? w??,” Elsbach ????. “Whil? that’s perfectly acceptable in many circumstances, at w?rk it’? seen ?? ?n intru?i?n: ‘At w?rk, I ?h?uldn’t be ??k?d t? provide ?m?ti?n?l ?u???rt.’” Cri?r? w?r? ?ft?n l?b?ll?d as w??k, un?r?f???i?n?l, un?u?lifi?d ?r even m?ni?ul?tiv?.Th?? w?r? tr??t?d with kid gl?v?? b? ??ll??gu?? and b????? ?fr?id t? upset th?m or worried ?b?ut th?ir t?ughn???, El?b??h ????. One r???nt ?tud? found t??rful ????l? are ???n as warmer, but l??? ??m??t?nt.Bi?l?gi??l diff?r?n??? ?nd ???i?l ?t?r??t???? dictate how w? r???t wh?n w?’r? upset, ?r wh?n w? see ??m??n? ?l?? ?r?ing publicly.M?rk?t r????r?h ??m??n? Y?uG?v ?urv???d 1,000 American ?dult? ?n their crying b?h?vi?r? ?nd perceptions ?b?ut where it i? ???r??ri?t? to l?t one’s ?m?ti?n? flow.W?m?n report b?ing more accepting ?f public ?r?ing th?n m?n, th?ugh th? m?j?rit? of both g?nd?r? ??? it is acceptable.Whil? 80 ??r??nt ?f ?urv???d men ?nd 84 ??r??nt ?f surveyed w?m?n say th?? b?li?v? it i? accep table f?r w?m?n t? ?r? in public, 66 percent ?f m?n ?nd 78 ??r??nt ?f w?m?n say it i? acceptable f?r men to d? th? same.Opinions between g?nd?r? ?l?? differed slightly when it came t? th? ?r???rti?n ?f m?n who b?li?v? th?t i? it un?????t?bl?.Whil? ?nl? 12 ??r??nt of w?m?n b?li?v? it i? un?????t?bl? for men t? shed tears ?ut in the open, 21 ??r??nt of men say men ?h?uld not cry in ?ubli?.But th?r?’? a ?r?bl?m with these figur??, whil? a l?rg?r ?r???rti?n of the ?urv?? think? it’? ju?t hum?n t? ?r? at work, I’d r?th?r n?t.Th?t being established, h?r? ?r? 7 ?t??? t? avoid crying in th? w?rk place.Eight Ways to L??k B?n??th th? T??r?Because w?v? been t?ld emotion should n?t b? ?x?r????d in the workplace, ?r?ing at w?rk i? ?ft?n ??nfu?ing ?nd upsetting.Even if w? know how t? work through ?ur ?m?ti?n? ?t home, we m?? not be adept ?t ?x?mining our f??ling? ?n the j?b.If ??ur ?r?ing b?th?r? you, B?bkirk ?ugg??t? ?x?l?ring th? ??i??d? u?ing th? following techniques and ?u??ti?n?:L?t th e St?rm P???: Fini?h ?ut the ?r?ing in a way th?t? ???r??ri?t? t? th? ??rti?ul?r n?tur? of your w?rk?l???. W?it until l?t?r in the day, after ??uv? r?g?in?d your centre n?tur?ll?, to ?n?l?z? ??ur ?r?ing.R?run th? Situation: L??k ?t ??ur crying as if ??u w?r? ?n?l?zing a ?rim? ???n?. Take time t? l??k into wh?t r??ll? happened b?f?r? ??u add ?m?ti?n t? th? picture. Wh? was th?r?? Wh? said wh?t? Wh?t h????n?d?Id?ntif? th? Related Em?ti?n?: Did you f??l ??dn???? Ang?r? Frustration? Confusion?Name th? Trigger: Wh?t set ?ff the crying? See if ??u can ??nn??t the crying with something in the m?m?nt. F?r ?x?m?l?, did ??m??n? sideline ??ur w?rk? T?k? ?r?dit f?r something undul?? Remind ??u ?f a ???t f?ilur?? M?k? you think ?b?ut what ??ud r?th?r be doing? If there w?? no trigg?r, ??k ??ur??lf if th? ?r?ing h?? b??n ?ng?ing for w??k?. If so, ??n?id?r ???ing a ??un??ll?r t? determine if ??u are ?uff?ring from Depression.A?k Y?ur??lf Wh?t Gave the Situ?ti?n T??th: Alth?ugh some ????l? ?r? more ???il? th?n others, it is ?lw??? a ?ign ?f ??w?rful emotions. Wh?t w?? ?? diffi?ult ?b?ut th? ?itu?ti?n th?t it caused t??r??A?k Y?ur??lf if y?ur R???ti?n M?t?h?d th? Situ?ti?n: If ??u r???iv? a pink slip ?nd ?r?, th?t? und?r?t?nd?bl?. If ??u ?r???nt an idea th?t? met with r????n?bl? ?nd un-?bu?iv? disagreement, ?r?ing i? n?t w?rr?nt?d ?nd may signal hidd?n origins.Dig Further: If ??u ?till feel like ??u dont h?v? a handle ?n wh?t ??u??d th? crying ?r what you w?r? f??ling, j?urn?ling ?r t?lking through th? situation with a g??d friend m?? h?l? you discover it.S?t a C?ur?? ?f A?ti?n: On?? ??u und?r?t?nd th? ?itu?ti?n, ?t?rt ?n a ?l?n t? make your life b?tt?r. Taking ?t??? t?w?rd im?r?ving th? ?itu?ti?n i? ?m??w?ring ?nd will ultimately l??d you to a m?r? peaceful, ??w?rful ?l???. Ev?n if the ?r?bl?m turn? ?ut t? b? m?j?r, ??u ??uld d?v?l?? a five-year plan, incorporating ??un??ling, training, j?b ?h?ng?? and life ?h?ng??.7 STEPS TO AV?ID CR?ING IN TH? W?RK?L???“Crying i? all righ t in it? way whil? it l??t?. But ??u have t? ?t?? ???n?r or l?t?r, and then ??u ?till h?v? t? decide what to d?”. C.S. L?wi?, Th? Silv?r Ch?ir1. Take a d??? breath and ??untIf ??u g?t overwhelmed b? ?m?ti?n? ?t w?rk, ?r m??b? ju?t upset, tr? to r?f??u? your ?tt?nti?n ?n ??ur br??thing.Th? d??? saturating br??th? that m?k? our ?kin tingle. Just ?t?? and think about it.Y?u ??n d? it ?n? tim?, wh?r?v?r ??u ?r?, wh?t?v?r ??u ?r? doing.On?? th??? emotions begin t? ??m? and ??u think ??u ?r? ?b?ut t? ?r?, ju?t br??th d???.Th?r? ?r? n? f?n?? steps th?t you n??d to take. Sim?l? br??th? in ?l?wl? ?nd d???l? thr?ugh ??ur n???. Dr?w in th? air ?nd f??l it fill your lungs.Now ?xh?l? slowly thr?ugh ??ur m?uth. Y?u ??n feel th? ?x?g?n ??tur?ting ??ur body.Wh?n w? get u???t, w? often don’t let ?ir in and ?ut ?f our b?di?? ?r???rl? â€" th?n ?ur br??th g?t? trapped and ?r??t?? t?n?i?n. Being ?w?r? of your br??thing will help ??u relax physically ?nd m?nt?ll?.Wh?n you f??l th? t??r? starting t? come, slowly t?k? a deep breath thr?ugh ??ur n??? and ?xh?l? thr?ugh ??ur m?uth and ??unt to t?n. Counting will help you f??u? ??l?l? on your breathing ?nd not what’s making ??u w?nt t? ?r?.Ev?n just t?king a ?ingl? d??? br??th ??n stabilize ??u when you want t? cry.Take one big deep br??th in, h?ld it for a moment (n?t too long, let’s n?t faint ?nd ??u?? a ???n?), ?nd l?t it all ?ut.This will ???? your mind ?nd giv? ??u a moment to pause before you have t? d??l with wh?t’? m?king ??u upset.2. Pin?h ??ur??lf or squeeze ??m?thingAn?th?r gr??t w?? to di?tr??t ??ur??lf i? b? ?in?hing ??ur??lf or giving yourself a short, ?h?r? ?h??k.Gr?bbing ??m?thing tight ?l?? h?l??. Dig ??ur n?il? into th? palms ?f ??ur h?nd?, ??u??z? ??ur hands t?g?th?r, ?r punch th? tops ?f ??ur thigh?.Doing this will m?k? your brain f??u? ?n th? ??in r?th?r th?n what is upsetting ??u, ?nd you’ll, therefore, b? able t? r?g?in ??ntr?l.Squeezing ?n ?bj??t can ?l?? help ??u r?m?in in ??ntr?l when ??u f??l ?? t h?ugh you want t? ?r?. If ??u have ??m?thing d??ign?d f?r squeezing, lik? a ?tr??? b?ll, all th? b?tt?r!However, a jum??r, ?hirt, or ?n?thing ??u can g?t ??ur hands on should b? ju?t as ?ff??tiv?.Pinching ?ugg??ti?n is lik?l? t? h?l?, ??id Ad Vingerhoets, a ??i?nti?t ?t Tilburg University wh? ?tudi?? emotional tears.The ??n??ti?n ?f physical pain will ?r?b?bl? b? ?n?ugh t? di?tr??t ??u fr?m ??ur ?m?ti?n?l ??in long enough t? ?t?? ??u fr?m ?r?ing, but th?r?’? ?l?? a less ??inful general rul? t? f?ll?w here.“I ??n im?gin? th?t, m?r? generally, increasing muscle tension and m?ving m?? limit your ?r?ing r????n??, because it ???m? th?t ?r?ing i? in particular a ????iv? and h?l?l??? r???ti?n,” h? ??id.In ?n ??rli?r ??nv?r??ti?n, Ving?rh??t? told ??id th?t helplessness i? th? “??r? of ?r?ing” â€" it’? th? ?m?ti?n m??t lik?l? to bring on a crying bing?.Th? opposite ?f f??ling h?l?l???, ?f ??ur??, i? f??ling in control, ?nd r????r?h h?? ?ugg??t?d th?t ?n? w?? to increase self-con trol i? tensing u? ??ur muscles, ?? th? advice ???m? like it ??uld w?rk.3. L?t ??ur ?ng?r ?utSometimes ?ng?r m?nif??t? it??lf ?? t??r?. Thi? i? unf?rtun?t? b???u?? ?r?ing wh?n ??u’r? ?ngr? ??n ??u?? people t? not t?k? ??ur ??n??rn? ?nd f??ling? ??ri?u?l?.Thi? is ?n i??u? th?t g?n?r?ll? ?ff??t? w?m?n m?r? so th?n m?n â€" as children, girl? t??i??ll? ?r?n’t ???i?liz?d t? ?x?r??? ?ng?r ?r engage in conflict, whereas b??? are ??n?t?ntl? t?ld not t? ?r?.B?ing ??mf?rt?bl? with being angry, ?x?r???ing ?ur anger (in a f?rm ?th?r than t??r?), ?nd ?ng?ging in ??nfli?t ??n l??d t? less ?r?ing in th? future.4. Remove ??ur??lf from the ?itu?ti?nIf you get th? chance t? put some ????? b?tw??n ??ur??lf and what’s m?king ??u f??l ?tr????d ?r ?v?rwh?lm?d, it’s probably a g??d idea t? take advantage ?f th?t opportunity.Take a step b??k, giv? ??ur??lf a moment for ??ur ?m?ti?n? t? cool d?wn, ?nd heck, watch a funny YouTube vid?? if ??u need t?.If possible, ??u might want to avoid scheduling me etings or ?v?nt? that ??uld ??t?nti?ll? m?k? ??u u???t until ?ft?r ??ur ?m?ti?n? h?v? ??ttl?d.Wh?t’? worse th?n ?r?ing ?t w?rk?Cr?ing ?t w?rk twi?? in one d??.5. Tr? ?ut different ???ing mechanismsTake n?t? ?f what your imm?di?t? r???ti?n i? wh?n ??u g?t u???t ?nd try ?ut a n?w ?r????? of d??ling with ??ur negative f??ling?.If ??u start to ?i?k up on patterns â€" lik? getting t??r? b?f?r? meetings with ??ur b??? â€" try t? ?ddr??? ??ur f??ling? b?f?r?h?nd t? cope with them.If a ??rt?in kind ?f music ??lm? ??u d?wn, tr? li?t?ning t? a ?l??li?t f?r 15 minut?? before t?ugh m??ting?.M?k? ?ur? t? only li?t?n t? mu?i? th?t ??tu?ll? ??lm? ??u down â€" if your favorite ??ng i? M? H??rt Will G? On b? Celine Di?n, ??u ?r?b?bl? d?n’t want to listen t? th?t wh?n ??u’r? tr?ing to ?v?id getting ?ll worked u?.6. Try b?h?vi?r?l m?difi??ti?nTh? g?n?r?l id?? ?f b?h?vi?r?l therapy i? to ??? more ?tt?nti?n to problem th?ught? and behaviors, ?? th?t ??u ??n habituate better w??? t? deal with th?m. If ??u notice a b?h?vi?r ??tt?rn-???, ??u ?lw??? tear up b?f?r? meetings with ??ur b???-?r??ti?? im?l?m?nting ???ing mechanisms.If ?l???i??l mu?i? calms ??u down, get in th? habit ?f popping in your headphones 15 minut?? b?f?r? the ?t?rt ?f predictably t?ugh meetings.Y?u control your ?m?ti?n?l responses. You are ?m??w?r?d by that control.Th? more you ??n r?inf?r?? thi? m????g? t? ??ur??lf, th? more successfully you m?? m?n?g? your responses t? ?tr???ful ?itu?ti?n?.Y?u could ?l?? tr? r?i?ing your head while ??u ?r? ?t it ?? that you ??n k??? th? tears in whil? ??u ?r? m?dif?ing ??ur behaviour.7. M?v? your ???? ?nd Press ??ur tongue ?g?in?t th? r??f ?f ??ur m?uthM?ving your ???? around ??n ?l?? ?t?? the t??r? fr?m f?lling. M?ving ??ur eyes ?r?und ??tu?ll? controls the t??r?, ?? they ?r? l??? likely t? fall fr?m ??ur eyes.Blinking ?ui?kl? can ?l?? h?l? ??ntr?l tears, but th?r? i? a ??int if ??ur t??r du?t? are ?lr??d? full that blinking will ?nl? m?k? th?m spill ?ut in?t??d.Pressing ?? ur tongue against th? r??f of ??ur m?uth or b?hind th? front of ??ur teeth i? ?n?th?r good way t? stop yourself from ?r?ing, ?? if you f??l ??ur??lf welling up, tr? thi? ?ubtl? m?th?d ?nd ??? if it w?rk?!Y?U CRIED ?T WORK, ?? WH?T?“W? n??d n?v?r b? ??h?m?d of our t??r?”. Ch?rl?? Dickens, Gr??t Ex???t?ti?n?Whil? it? certainly not g??d if ??u find yourself crying at w?rk all th? tim? â€" ?nd if you d?, th?t? a ?ign th?t ??u ?ith?r need t? work ?n m?n?ging ??ur ?m?ti?n?, or n??d a n?w job â€" ??m?tim??, w?rk ?r?ing i? in?vit?bl?.S? l?t? ?t?? pretending its a thing th?t ?nl? ?th?r ????l? d?.H?r? ?r? a f?w r????n? wh? you ?h?uldnt feel ashamed ?b?ut it.a. Cr?ing W?nt H?ld Y?u B??k Pr?f???i?n?ll?C?nv?nti?n?l wi?d?m advises th?t crying ?t w?rk might hold back ??ur ??r??r.Many ????l? â€" including, ?ur?ri?ingl?, m?n? professional women â€" ?r? inv??t?d in th? id?? th?t crying in th? ?ffi?? in fr?nt ?f male ??ll??gu?? will k??? ??u fr?m g?tting hired or promoted, and m?rk you ?? someone who ??nt h?ndl? h?rd work.But th? facts ju?t dont b??r thi? th??r? ?ut.Many high-ranking ?r?f???i?n?l w?m?n have r???rt?d ?r?ing ?n th? j?b, and some h?v? even r???rt?d th?t it im?r?v?d their ?itu?ti?n? â€" ?n? executive interviewed by F?rtun? n?t?d th?t h?r t??r? ?f fru?tr?ti?n during a dr?wn-?ut business di??u??i?n ??tu?ll? r?mind?d h?r co-workers th?t they h?d l??t ?ight ?f th?ir ?rigin?l g??l.And Ann? Kr??m?r, author ?f It’? Alw??? P?r??n?l: Em?ti?n in the New Workplace, ???k? to hundr?d? ?f ????l? wh? h?d ?ri?d at w?rk, ?nd f?und it m?d? n? diff?r?n?? in terms ?f their ??r??r ?u?????.St?v? J?b?, in f??t, w?? w?ll-kn?wn ?r?und Apple h??d?u?rt?r? f?r hi? fr??u?nt w?rk?l??? ?r?ing.Ar? ??u ?u?????d t? b? held t? a higher standard th?n St?v? Jobs?b. It ??n’t be th? worst thing people have d?n? in th? work placeThink ?f ??ur co-worker wh? takes n??? in the store r??m ?v?r? ?ft?rn??n, ?r the ??r??n whos always watching basketball g?m?? really l?udl? ?n th?ir computer.N?w think of a co-worker wh? had a ??ughing fit whil? giving a ?r???nt?ti?n.Was h? b?ing rude and inappropriate?N?, because h? wasnt doing something t? di?ru?t ?th?r peoples d??? on ?ur????.Something ?h??i??ll? happened t? him, because he liv?? in?id? th? same vuln?r?bl? m??t-hu?k of a hum?n b?d? ?? th? r??t of u?, and was un?bl? t? ?t?? it.Cr?ing is the ??m? d??l.c. It D???nt Hurt Other PeopleCr?ing i?nt getting ?ngr? and throwing a ?h?n?, or kn??king ????r? t? th? ground, or ?n? number of ?th?r explosive, bullying, or intimidating behaviours that ?r? t?l?r?t?d in m?n?.It? n?t ??lling ?t an int?rn ?r ???i?t?nt because ??u f??l overextended ?nd ?xh?u?t?d.Crying d???nt mess u? ?n??n? ?l??? d??, it doesnt make ?n??n? ?l?? f??l frightened, ?nd it d???nt m?k? ?n??n? g?t n?rv?u? that th?ir j?b might b? on the line. It? ju?t ??m? bl?b? ?f saline.It? not ?n??n? elses bu?in??? why ??ur? ?r?ing, b???u?? your crying isnt hurting th?m â€" and th? id?? th?t ??u ?w? ?n??n? ?n ?x?l?n?ti?n ?b?ut why ??ur? cry ing at w?rk i? rude, frankly.d. Th?r? Is No Su?h Thing A? A Wr?ng Or Right T??? Of Cr?ingM?n? people believe that some w?rk?l??? ?r?ing i? permissible, depending on th? ??u?? ?f ??ur crying â€" i.?. no one will h?ld it ?g?in?t you if ??u burst int? t??r? ?ft?r finding ?ut ?b?ut ??ur div?r??, but everyone will hold it ?g?in?t you if ??u ?r? b???u?? your boss screamed ?t ??u after ??u br?k? th? copier.The f?ult? ???um?ti?n h?r? i?, ?f course, th?t ??m?tim?? its the right ?f your co-workers to judg? ??u b???d ?n ??ur n?n-inv??iv? di??l?? ?f ?m?ti?n.Wh?t a ?r??k. There i? no wrong ?nd right type of crying. Th?r? i? ju?t genuine hum?n ?m?ti?n.e. Everybody El?? H?? Cried At W?rkA l?t ?f u? have ?ri?d at w?rk.S? m?n? of u?, in f??t, th?t it ??nt ju?t be a sign of b?ing a ?r???? ?m?l????.In f??t, 41 ??r??nt of w?m?n have ?ri?d ?t work at ??m? ??int in th?ir ??r??r? â€" h?w ??n ??u l??n in t? that ?t?ti?ti?, whil? ?till ?r?t?nding th?t crying at w?rk is some freak occurrence that only h????n ? t? big babies?f. Fin?ll?, Crying Doesnt Make Y?u W??kTh?r?? ?n ?ld lin? ?f thinking that ???it? th?t ?r?ing makes ??u ???m l??? ??w?rful.What is im?li?d, of ??ur??, is th?t when ??ur? a woman, ?r?ing m?k?? ??u l??? ??w?rful (?ft?r all, no ?n? ?l?im?d th?t ?ft?r President Ob?m? ?ri?d during a speech to his campaign staff in 2012, he h?d ??m?h?w b???m? less ?r??id?nt-?).MSNBC h??t Mik? Brz?zin?ki told The Huffington P??t th?t th? experience of crying at w?rk m?d? her f??l th?t when you ?r?, ??u giv? away power.But a 2011 ?tud? ?n crying in th? w?rk?l???, which ?urv???d ?v?r 700 American w?rk?r? ?t ?ll diff?r?nt l?v?l? ?f their careers, f?und th?t not ?nl? did ?m?l????? at ?v?r? ?t?? on th? career ladder ?r? ?t work, but th?t ?ft?r th?? ?ri?d, m??t women judg?d themselves f?r more h?r?hl? th?n th?? judg?d crying ??-w?rk?r?.BENEFITS ?F ?R?ING“D? n?t ???l?giz? f?r crying. Without thi? ?m?ti?n, we are only r?b?t?”. Eliz?b?th Gilb?rt, Eat, Pr??, Love It’s n?t r???mm?nd?d ??u ?r? a t work ?n? w???, but ?r?ing d??? have m?di??l benefits.So wh?n n?xt ??u ?r? at w?rk, l??k ?t it from thi? ??r????tiv?, maybe it w?uld help ??u feel b?tt?r.“P???l? m?? tr? t? ?u??r??? t??r? if th?? see them as a ?ign ?f weakness, but science ?ugg??t? th?t doing ?? ??uld m??n mi??ing ?ut ?n a range ?f b?n?fit?. Researchers h?v? found th?t ?r?ing:”i. H?? a ???thing ?ff??tSelf-soothing is wh?n ????l?:regulate th?ir own emotions??lm themselvesr?du?? th?ir own distressA 2014 ?tud? found th?t crying m?? h?v? a dir??t, ??lf-???thing ?ff??t on ????l?.The ?tud? ?x?l?in?d h?w ?r?ing activates the ??r???m??th?ti? nervous ???t?m (PNS), which helps ????l? r?l?x.ii. Gets support fr?m othersA? well ?? h?l?ing ????l? ??lf-???th?, ?r?ing ??n h?l? ????l? g?t ?u???rt fr?m ?th?r? ?r?und th?m.A? thi? 2016 study ?x?l?in?, ?r?ing i? ?rim?ril? ?n ?tt??hm?nt b?h?vi?r, ?? it r?lli?? ?u???rt fr?m th? ????l? ?r?und u?. Thi? is kn?wn ?? ?n interpersonal or social benefit.iii. Helps to relieve ??inResearch ha s f?und that in addition to being self-soothing, shedding ?m?ti?n?l t??r? r?l????? ?x?t??in ?nd endorphins.Th??? ?h?mi??l? make ????l? f??l g??d and m?? also ???? b?th ?h??i??l ?nd ?m?ti?n?l pain. In thi? way, ?r?ing can h?l? reduce ??in ?nd promote a ??n?? ?f w?ll-b?ing.iv. Enh?n??? m??dCrying m?? h?l? lift ????l?? spirits ?nd m?k? th?m f??l b?tt?r.As w?ll ?? relieving ??in, ?x?t??in ?nd endorphins ??n h?l? im?r?v? m??d.Thi? is why they ?r? often kn?wn ?? feel good ?h?mi??l?.v. R?l????? t?xin? ?nd r?li?v?? stressWhen humans cry in r????n?? t? ?tr???, th?ir tears ??nt?in a numb?r of ?tr??? h?rm?n?? and ?th?r ?h?mi??l?.R????r?h?r? b?li?v? th?t ?r?ing ??uld r?du?? th? levels of th??? ?h?mi??l? in the b?d?, whi?h ??uld, in turn, reduce ?tr???. M?r? research i? n??d?d into this ?r??, h?w?v?r, t? ??nfirm this.vi. Aid? sleepA ?m?ll ?tud? in 2015 found that ?r?ing can h?l? b?bi?? ?l??? better. Wh?th?r ?r?ing h?? th? same ?l???-?nh?n?ing ?ff??t ?n adults is ??t t? be r????r?h?d.However, it follows th?t th? ??lming, m??d-?nh?n?ing, ?nd ??in-r?li?ving effects ?f ?r?ing above may h?l? a ??r??n fall ??l??? m?r? ???il?.vii. Fight? b??t?ri?Cr?ing h?l?? to kill b??t?ri? ?nd k??? the ???? ?l??n as tears ??nt?in a fluid ??ll?d lysozyme.A 2011 ?tud? f?und th?t l???z?m? h?d ?u?h powerful ?ntimi?r?bi?l ?r???rti?? that it could even h?l? t? r?du?? ri?k? ?r???nt?d by bi?t?rr?r ?g?nt?, ?u?h ?? ?nthr?x.viii. Improves vi?i?nB???l t??r?, whi?h ?r? r?l????d every tim? a ??r??n blink?, h?l? t? keep the ???? m?i?t ?nd ?r?v?nt mu??u? m?mbr?n?? from dr?ing ?ut.A? th? National E?? In?titut? explains, th? lubri??ting effect ?f b???l t??r? h?l?? ????l? t? ??? m?r? clearly. Wh?n th? m?mbr?n?? dry ?ut, vi?i?n ??n b???m? blurry.“Those wh? d? n?t weep, d? n?t see”. Victor Hug?, L?? Mi?ér?bl??

A Taste of Social Networking - Free Essay Example

Throughout the years the internet has changed the way we communicate, do business, get our daily news and so much more. But is that the only thing it is made out to be? That depends on who youre talking to and how you use it. A site like Facebook or Instagram could serve as a kick starter for a new business owner, or it could be a negative source for teens and cause social pressure. There are pros and cons to everything here in life, and that includes social networking. Pros of social media One of the most obvious pros about social networking is the ability to communicate with people all around the world. With the use of Snapchat or other social media we can stay in touch with old friends and family, or you could meet new people from cities or regions youve never even heard of before. With social media, people can easily find out about what is going on in their neighbourhood, school, state, country and even the entire world. This information can be quite useful and enables them to make informed decisions based on what they know themselves. Nowadays we can get real-time news using our pc, or smartphones and not having to wait for the news to appear on TV or for the delivery boy to bring the newspaper in the morning. All you need to do is jump on social media and you will get the news almost instantly. An extra benefit is that you can customize your news to things you only want to read and block out all the uninteresting stuff. There are many different jobs posted and applied for with the use of social media. Whether they are part time, full time, volunteer positions, they can all be found on social media platforms that provide users with the ability to create their own unique profile of skills and interests. This allows teenagers to have access to many different job opportunities. Cons of social media With so much sharing happening over social media, issues over privacy will most likely be a big concern. Sharing too much with the public can start all sorts of problems that sometimes just cant be erased. How often do you see a person look down at their phone? People get distracted by all the social apps and news and messages they receive, leading to all sorts of problems like distracted driving or not having someones full attention during a conversation. Browsing social media can become something people turn to in order to avoid certain tasks or responsibilities. Lastly, since social networking is all done on a computer or mobile device, it can sometimes promote too much sitting down in one spot for too long. Likewise, staring into the artificial light from a phone screen at night can negatively affect your ability to get a proper nights sleep. If you focus on all the good things that I listed about social media, then you will most likely have a great time, but be wary of falling victim to the dark side of an online interaction.

`` Belle Isle `` By James Scott Memorial Fountain - 947 Words

Belle Isle has been a point of controversy for Detroiters for as long as it has existed. The public park once was a point of protest in 1940, when an argument over a canoe led to the police beating of a black man. The beautiful James Scott memorial fountain, which stands as a major attraction on Belle Isle to this day, is no exception, and was the subject of much scrutiny. The ideals of Detroiters, and their working spirit is a stark contrast to those of James Scott, and the fountain is not at all representative of who they are. Although the James Scott Memorial may fulfill its purposes as a centerpiece for the island and as an everlasting tribute to Scott, it is not representative of Detroit, its principles, or its people. James Scott was a wealthy man, born in 1831, who inherited a large sum of money from his father. He then used that wealth to invest into real estate, and made his fortune. His methods were often less than savory, and according to reports, â€Å"Scott tried to in timidate his competitors and, if that did not succeed, he sued them. † Although Scott’s methods were not the best, they were not illegal, as many assumed. In response to allegations that the money used was tainted, one of Scott’s few colleagues publicly responded in a newspaper, saying that â€Å"The [illegible] that Mr. Scott possessed at the time of his death was left to him by his father, Judge Scott, who died about 60 years ago†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He further elaborated that instead of squandering the inheritance, like

Learn and Have Fun Participate in the Student Exchange Program

â€Å"All in all, you’re just another brick in the wall,† so went Pink Floyd’s masterpiece. What exactly did that rock star with eccentric, long hair and a cool electric guitar was trying to say, not many ponder. Don’t be another brick in the wall. Don’t blindly follow others. Go explore the world! Phew! Yeah, yeah, we know you must be rolling your eyes if you happen to be a student. Assignments, never-ending tests, and the pressure of scoring good grades; how to be a modern-day Columbus, then? Actually, it is fairly easy. The Student Exchange program is what’s going to do that for you. You really don’t have to reign in that restless spirit of yours now. You get to study in the best universities around the globe, be an expert in your field, and have some awesome fun! Travel, Have Fun, Enjoy! The student exchange offers students a number of learning opportunities, interactions with people from diverse backgrounds, and of course, a lot of fun too. The program inculcates a sense of tolerance and respect for other cultures in the students participating in the program. Living with so many people with different tastes in food, music, art and a general outlook of life, you will surely experience quite a few changes within yourself, all positive. Let’s have a sneak peek into areas where the program helps students achieve excellence, while making them tolerant and productive citizens of this world. Meeting with People with Diverse Backgrounds Students participating in the exchange program get to interact with a wide array of students and people of the country they are visiting. This changes their views about issues, making them open-minded and better at tolerating opposing viewpoints. Opportunity to Learn New Languages They get to learn new languages and dialects. These skills cannot only be used for conversing with the locals, but to learn more about the culture, art and music. Better Analytical Skills Studying in a different and positive environment greatly enhances the analytical and problem solving skills of students. Better Knowledge of Global Affairs A major advantage is the realization that you are a citizen of this planet, and have responsibility for taking steps to promote tolerance amongst different communities. You would ultimately come to be more interested in the conflict between the Koreas than what’s going on in the Kardashian family. Trust us. Personality Development Students exploring the world on their own experience an enhanced self-confidence and self-esteem. Better People Skills Students learn to manage their professional as well as personal relations and obligations in a better way. Ability of Independent Decision Making You can always remain a kid at heart, but you have got to have an ability to make independent decisions, without mommy guiding you at every step. This is what the student exchange program is extremely great at. Participate in the student exchange program, and see the benefits for yourself!

What Was the Story Behind Mississippi Burning - 755 Words

The Mississippi civil rights workers murders involved the 1964 lynching of three political activists during the American Civil Rights Movement. The murders of James Chaney, a 21-year-old black man from Meridian, Mississippi; Andrew Goodman, a 20-year-old white Jewish anthropology student from New York; and Michael Schwerner, a 24-year-old white Jewish CORE organizer and former social worker also from New York, symbolized the risks of participating in the Civil Rights Movement in the South during what became known as Freedom Summer, dedicated to voter registration. The lynching of the three young men occurred shortly after midnight on June 21, 1964, when they went to investigate the burning of a church that supported civil rights†¦show more content†¦When the Klan ambush was set up on the road back to Meridian, Chaney was fined $20, and the three men were ordered to leave the county. Price followed them to the edge of town, and then pulled them over with his police siren. He held them until the Klan murder squad arrived. They were taken to an isolated spot where James Chaney was beaten and all three were shot to death. Their car was driven into Bogue Chitto swamp and set onShow MoreRelatedBarn Burning by William Faulkner1028 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Faulkner is a writer from Mississippi. Faulkner is a very famous writer with most of his most famous works being short stories. Two of his most popular short stories are â€Å"A rose for Emily† along with â€Å"Barn Burning†. Faulkner has many other popular works, but â⠂¬Å"Barn Burning† was one of his well-known stories because of the many different of elements of literature in which Faulkner chose to include. Faulkner was known as a writer who could properly convey many different elements of literatureRead MoreEssay on Mississippis Freedom Summer1115 Words   |  5 PagesRationale Although I wasn’t in Mississippi during the ‘Freedom Summer’, I had a solid understanding of how life was during the ‘Freedom Summer’. This was years of racism and segregation towards the blacks in the US during the Civil Rights Movement. My aspect type was racism, and I learned of its impact on life through our analysis in the class of The Color Purple (1982) by Alice Walker, an epistolary novel about the lives of black people in rural dominated white racist Georgia during the 1920’s-50’sRead MoreLife on the Mississippi1518 Words   |  7 Pageson the Mississippi 1. One example of the first point of realism is, â€Å"After all these years I can picture that old time to myself now, just as it was then: the white town drowsing in the sunshine of a summers morning; the streets empty, or pretty nearly so; one or two clerks sitting in front of the Water Street stores, with their splint-bottomed chairs tilted back against the wall, chins on breasts, hats slouched over their faces, asleep-- with shingle-shavings enough around to show what brokeRead MoreEssay on Waiting Til the Midnight Hour1733 Words   |  7 Pagesam a self-professed scholar of African American history and I found an amazing amount of information that I was not aware of. Like most who claim to be Black History experts, I was aware of the roles of Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, W.E.B. Du Bois and Marcus Garvey. However, I was not aware of the impact that so many lesser known figures had in the civil rights movement. It was refreshing to learn of the roles played b y Harold Cruse, Arturo Schomburg, Richard Wright, Ella Baker and RobertRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Long Walk Home 1307 Words   |  6 Pagesblack women as domestic workers. The Civil Rights movement was very effective for African Americans; however black women still are faced with the double standard of being a black woman. Nonetheless, agreeing with Valerie Smith’s statement, The Help, relative to other films such as Alan Parker’s Mississippi Burning (1988), Martin Davidson’s Heart of Dixie (1989), Richard Pearce’s The Long Walk Home (1990), Rob Reiner’s Ghosts of Mississippi (1996), or Phil Alden Robinson’s Freedom Song (2000) eachRead MoreSpeech On Late Night Broadcast743 Words   |  3 Pages Late Night Broadcast Monday To start this week off, Mrs Hernandez brings you our opening news story, when she was forcibly removed from the convenience store at 4:38am this morning. The lights had gone out for the 7th time when she finally snapped, lunging at the shapeshifter who was about to purchase the last banana. A brief statement from the Convenience Stop Food Mart follows. â€Å"To Ms Hernandez - We understand that the fate of your banana cake is dependent on our quality produce, but pleaseRead MoreAn Article On Child Abuse Essay1601 Words   |  7 Pagesbroken partnership. Wesley informed the Mississippi Gulf Coast that in June of 2014 a two-year-old female in the custody of The Department of Human Services (Child Protective Services) was brought to the emergency room and there tested positive for the sexually transmitted disease, gonorrhea along with signs of vaginal penetration. Though law enforcement responded to the hospital and made an initial report, by the time Wesley’s article was publ ished, the case was closed with no indication of a follow-upRead MoreA Comparison of Two Characters in a Rose for Emily and Barn Burning1450 Words   |  6 PagesA Comparison of Two Characters in A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning In A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning, William Faulkner creates two characters worthy of comparison. Emily Grierson, a recluse from Jefferson, Mississippi, is an important figure in the town, despite spending most of her life in seclusion. On the contrary, Abner Snopes is a loud, fiery-tempered man that most people tend to avoid. If these characters are judged by reputation and outward appearance only, the conclusion wouldRead MoreA Rose For Emily And Barn Burning By William Faulkner1049 Words   |  5 Pages In A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning, William Faulkner creates two characters worthy of comparison. Emily Grierson, a recluse from Jefferson, Mississippi, is an important figure in the town, despite spending most of her life in seclusion. On the contrary, Abner Snopes is a loud, fiery-tempered man that most people tend to avoid. If these characters are judged by reputation and outward appearance only, the conclusion would be that Emily Grierson and Abner Snopes are complete opposites. HoweverRead More A Time To Kill Essay1915 Words   |  8 Pages A Review and Commentary On:A Time to Kill By John GrishamA Time to Kill written by John Grisham is a book that presents the high racial tensions in Canton Mississippi in the early 1990’s. The book opens with two young men, James Lewis Willard and Billy Ray Cobb, joy riding in their brand new yellow pick up truck decked out with Confederate flags. They speed though black neighborhoods throwing full beer bottles at people and houses, until they come across ten-year-old Tonya Hailey walking home from

Depression And Suicide Symptoms And Symptoms Essay

A family member could suffer from depression and I decide to study depression and suicide. When a family member aches from depression, your console and cheer can play a vital part in his or her recovery. Nevertheless, depression can break you down if you neglect your own wants. Depression is a serious but curable illness that disturbs a lot of individuals, from young to old people and all humans being. It becomes the part of everyday life, triggering massive pain, hurting not just individuals who can be miserable from it, but then again too striking everybody around them. If you know someone or a family member is depressed, you may have to be experiencing any number of difficult feelings, counting powerlessness, hindrance, anger, anxiety, guiltiness, and unhappiness. These moods are all are all usual. It is not easy taking care of family member’s depression. In addition, if you do not take care of yourself first, it can also turn out to be devastating. With there are many steps that you can take to help the loved ones. First, you must start by educating them about depression and how to talk about it. It will be also beneficial for you because you should learn it. But as you reach out, do not forget to look later your personal emotional well-being. Thinking about your own requests is not an act of egoism, but it is a requirement. Your emotional strong point will permit you to help the continuing support depressed friend or family member needs. Per the book, page 503Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Depression On Children And Adolescents Essay998 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, we have heard the rhetoric expressed repeatedly that depression occurs in adulthood and that children and adolescents do not experience episodes of depression. The ailment of adulthood and depression is something that is not accurately especially given the current reality in face in society. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, in 2015, an estimated 3 million adolescents aged 12 to 17 in the United States had at least one major depressive episode in the past yearRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society992 Words   |  4 PagesDepression is more than just a feeling of sadness; it can easily gain control of an individual’s life if these feelings continue. Depression According to Depression scholarly (n.d), depression, also known as major depression, is a â€Å"mind-set disorder that causes a constant feeling of misery and misfortune of investment† (Depression scholarly, n.d). Depression also refers to â€Å"an array of abnormal variations in the mood of a person†. This condition not only affects an individual’s thoughts andRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of A Depressive Disorder1591 Words   |  7 Pages(Psychology Today) The term depression in psychology is more than just sadness. â€Å"People with depression may experience a lack of interest and pleasure in daily activities, significant weight loss or gain, insomnia or excessive sleeping, lack of energy, inability to concentrate, feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt and recurrent thoughts of death or suicide.† (American Psychological Association) Depression affects 20-25% of Americans ages 18+ in a given year. (CDC) Depression is the leading causeRead MoreE ffects Of Depression Among College Campuses Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pagespositively or negatively. Depression can occur when adolescents are transitioning into young adult years. Moving away to college, schoolwork load, and maintaining a social life are all big parts of this time frame in life. Many cognitive problems often develop during this time also. When one enters college, they are faced with many different situations that can lead to negative consequences. Drugs, alcohol, and other substances are all present on many college campuses. Depression is a mental illness thatRead MoreClincal Depression Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesClincal Depression Depression is a very common disease that will affect a large percentage of the population at some point during their life span. At least 10% of all people will suffer from a major depressive disorder, while even a larger percentage will suffer from some type of mild depression. It is a serious disease that has been linked to other physical and mental illnesses. It has also been a cause of death in numerous cases due to suicide and heart disease. The most disturbing factRead MoreMajor Types Of Major Depressive Disorder1112 Words   |  5 Pagesterm depression is used in a number of different ways. It is often used to mean this syndrome but may refer to other mood disorders or simply to a low mood. Major depressive disorder is a disabling condition that adversely affects a person s family, work or school life, sleeping and eating habits, and general health. In the United States, around 3.4% of people with major depression commit suicide, and up to 60% of people who commit suicide had depression or another mood disorder. Suicide is characterizedRead MoreThe Effects Of Teen Depression On The Brain1272 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Teen Depression Depression is not just a facade created by emotional individuals. It is an actual occurring problem within the brain, primarily in teens. Anyone dealing with depression can explain that it is more than a feeling of sadness or loneliness. It is an agonizing pain that is sometimes hard to explain, which lasts for months and sometimes years. Although depression may start as an emotional state, it progresses to a more complex dilemma and begins to affect you in everyRead MoreDepression : It Is Not Just1308 Words   |  6 PagesDepression: It Is Not Just In Your Head â€Å"Depression is the most unpleasant thing I have ever experienced . . It is that absence of being able to envisage that you will ever be cheerful again. The absence of hope. That very deadened feeling, which is so very different from feeling sad. Sad hurts but it s a healthy feeling. It is a necessary thing to feel. Depression is very different.†- -JK Rowling Throughout the nation and our world people are suffering from this disease. Depression affects peopleRead MoreEffects Of Depression Among College Students847 Words   |  4 PagesDepression among college students has been a tragedy since the stresses of doing well and achieving the greatest have taken over students’ lives. Flyers around campus and posters on busses have shown us that 1 in 3 Terps (Maryland University students) will experience symptoms of depression. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) has named the illness depression as a feeling of sadness that extends beyond a couple days and interferes with daily life (Depression, NIMH). Maintaining a balanced life-styleRead MoreThe Diagnostic Criteria For The Depression Essay1358 Words   |  6 PagesDepression The diagnostic criteria for the depression: A. Five (or more) of the following symptoms have been present during the same 2-week period and represent a change from previous functioning; at least one of the symptoms is either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure. 1. Depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day, as indicated by either subjective report (e.g., feels sad, empty, and hopeless) or observation made by others (e.g., appears tearful). (In children and adolescents

Abortion Teenage Pregnancy Free Essays

Alyssa Gonzalez Prof. Carter ENC 9020 11-3-09 Teenage Pregnancy Everyday we see or hear about a teenage girl pregnant. When were teenagers we don’t realize the long term effect on unprotected sex. We will write a custom essay sample on Abortion: Teenage Pregnancy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Not only getting pregnant but picking up sexual transmitted diseases. There are many effects on teenage pregnancy emotional and physical. Teenage pregnancy is the number one problem in the United States on why kids drop out of school. Right now kids are having sex at a very young age and not using protection and getting pregnant causing young girls to drop out of school and not getting an education. In those cases the kids of the teenage moms usually end up being messed up because there parents were so young they don’t have that much of an education because they dropped out. Schools and parents encourage abstinence from all sexual activity but these days girls think the only way to prove to there boyfriend or just a hook up that they like them is by having sex. Resulting in pregnancy if not using a condom or not on birth control or if those fail. Now girls and guys like having sex because its fun and it feels good not worrying so much about the consequences. Teenage pregnancy can be very stressful of course for the girl to having to decide whether or not to keep the baby, how to cope with motherhood or whether to make an adoption plan. The biggest effect a girl faces is the body changing during pregnancy and there lifestyle. Because most teenagers are drinking underage, smoking, lack of sleep, and unhealthy diet that can have a negative effect on the baby. Emotional teenage girls have a higher risk on health issues then an older women, such as anemia, pregnancy induced hypertension, toxemia, premature elivery, cervical trauma, and even death. Teenage girl is more likely to be undernourished and suffer premature and prolonged labor. Many of these risks is because a lack of parental guidance. When a teenager is pregnant it also has an effect on the society of being pregnant while your in school and unwed. People in our society seem to condemn the young girls that become pregnant and cast them aside. In peoples minds its that you have to be married out of school and have a house to be able to have a kid when that’s really not the case anymore. How to cite Abortion: Teenage Pregnancy, Papers

The Gap between Theory and the Actual Case Study Free Sample

Question: Critically analyze and discuss the Gap between Theory and the Actual Case Study. Answer: Analysing and discussing the gaps between the theory and actual case study The given case study highlights an organization Tropicana Fishing Lodge that focuses on the customers who are passionate about fishing and pursues it as a hobby. The distribution strategy that is best suited for the fishing lodge is the selective distribution. However, in the actual case study, the scenario is different (Barnett et al., 2016). In this method, the product or the service is evenly distributed in the lean season as well as at the peak season. However, in the case study, the scenario is different. The Tropicana Fishing Lodge has strict fishing seasons. According to the authorities of the lodge, it is impossible to carry out fishing from November to January. This is because during this time of the year, the heaviest showers occur. Hence fishing is not recommended. Moreover, in the selective distribution method, small amount of retail outlets are opened an order to distribute the products in small amount. However, in the Tropicana Fishing Lodge, the boarders were passionate fishers, fishing for hobby. Thus, the selective distribution method is not practiced in the Tropicana Fishing Lodge. The promotion for the lodge is done mainly via an English newspaper along with the promotion with word of mouth (Jacobson, 2015). However, the other promotional tools such as social media, digital media could be successfully used. The theory of marketing mix mentioned also varies a lot from the actual case study. The promotion mix such as the personal seling and viral marketing has been highlighted in the theory (Kovcs, Carroll Lehman, 2013). However, in reality, the Tropicana Fishing Lodge does not use these. Only word of mouth and print media advertisement is used for promotions. Thus, the various theories such as the distribution strategies, promotional mi x vary a lot from the actual case study. This gap could be mitigated y recommending the lodge to use these theories and implement them in reality. This is because the discussed theories are advanced versions of the ones used by the Tropicana Fishing Lodge (Moreira, 2017). The marketing mix is also mentioned as a theory that is not used in practice. Thus, the variation in the mentioned theory and the one used by the Tropicana Fishing Lodge highlights the gap between the theory and practice. Conclusion Marketing strategies are important for any business. This assignment highlights the distribution strategies and how it might be suited for the Tropicana Fishing Lodge. The selective distribution strategy has been selected as the best suited for the Tropicana Fishing Lodge. Moreover, a tactical plan has been included in order to increase the demand in the lean months, when fishing cannot be done. The lodge provides comfortable stay and a good recreational experience for passionate fishers. The implementation of the strategic plan would enable the lodge to have adequate customers even during lean season. Services such as heavy discounts and better promotional activities need to be introduced, to attract customers during the lean seasons. Enhancements of the promotional activities are also required to attract customers. Finally a gap between the mentioned theories and the things that are practiced at the Tropicana Fishing Lodge has been highlighted. References Barnett, A., Abrantes, K. G., Baker, R., Diedrich, A. S., Farr, M., Kuilboer, A., ... Stoeckl, N. (2016). Sportfisheries, conservation and sustainable livelihoods: a multidisciplinary guide to developing best practice.Fish and Fisheries,17(3), 696-713. Jacobson, A. (2015).Marketing Alaskan Seafood: Strategies with Brand Identification, Differentiation and Promotions(Doctoral dissertation, California Polytechnic University). Kovcs, B., Carroll, G. R., Lehman, D. W. (2013). Authenticity and consumer value ratings: Empirical tests from the restaurant domain.Organization science,25(2), 458-478. Moreira, M. E. (2017). Incorporating Customer Feedback. InThe Agile Enterprise(pp. 161-173). Apress.

Diversity Management- Hudson Group

Question: Describe the demographics and the level and types of diversity of the workforce in the organization for which you currently work, or for an organization for which you have previously worked and with whom you are familiar. Describe the types of diversity management strategies that the organization employs. If the organization does not have a diversity management strategy, explain why this is so and suggest some ideas for designing and implementing such a strategy.? Answer: About Hudson group: Hudson group is known for the recruitment services that they provide to big corporate in different sectors. They are specialist in recruitment and hence, they their clients from different industries. They have their presence in multiple countries and hence, they have their clients present globally. Hudson has been in the industry for long and hence, most of the corporate are aware of the results that they can expect from the client. They have a unique database of resumes for different positions and hence, most of the resumes are sourced from the database and not from the job portal that is commonly available to all the recruitment companies. Recruitment process outsourcing is also undertaken by this company and hence, there are plenty of resources who will be working at the client site but they will on the direct payroll of Hudson. Demographics at Hudson group, UK The demographics at Hudson group, UK is very wide but few of the numerical facts that would help in getting a better understanding about the organization are as follows: - 1. More than 350 employees are associated with the company.2. The number of females in the company is just 120 and the remaining, 230 employees are males.3. 240 employees in the organization are between the age group of 27-35. 30 employees are between the age group of 21-25. 42 employees are between the age group of 35-45. While the remaining, 38 employees are above the age of 45 and they are all part of the senior management (Suat 2013). Types of Diversity at Hudson group: Various types of diversity are seen at Hudson group and each of the diversity is handled in a different way. Few of the types of diversity, which is creating an impact on the work culture, of the organization are discussed below. The difference between the though process of the employee starts with the age group to which they belong. In Hudson group, there are employees who belong to different age group and this creates some or few miscommunication among the people who are working groups. Different religion is another problem which may be seen among employees. It is seen that different people in the organization belongs to different religious community. There are few people in the organization that may not be willing to accept the rituals of other religious group and this is when the problem arises (Hernandez 2014). People from different nationality and with different colors are a part of the organization. Few of the people from the majority community may not be willing to mix up with people from the minority. It is very important for the minority group in the organization is treated fairly. Hudson Group is an equal opportunity employer and hence, they believe in giving a fait chance to the employees. There are few employees in the organization who are physically challenged but these employees are good with the work. It is very important for the employees in the organization to accept them and also accept to the fact that they are hired on the basis of qualification that they hold (Kramar 2012). Strategies for diversity management at Hudson group: At this point of time, there arent any diversity management strategies at Hudson group. Few of the strategies that can be used Hudson group so that the diversity at the workplace can be embraced are discussed below. Each of difference in the organization should be recognized and appreciated. Most of the people in the organization are Christians and hence, they may not be aware of the practices that are undertaken during Muslim festivals. A Muslim employee can be asked about the kind of celebration that they do. Similarly, a 21 year old employee may be very creative and hence, they may be able to do out of the box thinking and on the other end, a person who is 45 year old may be having 20+ years of experience. As an HR professional in the organization, they should recognize the creativity and also the suggestions that are based out of experience. This will motivate the employees to accept the differences and work cordially. Fairness should be implemented in the organization. The HR professionals should understand that fairness and uniformity is different than that of each other. It is the responsibility of the management and also the HR professionals in the organization to respect the minority in the group. If an employee, who is 22 years old, wants to go back to their college for a get-together then the manager should allow them to take a leave. A get-together may not seem to be important or fun at the age of 55 but it is one of the most important things for a newly college pass-out (Evans 2014). Implementation of Diversity management policies at Hudson group: The HR professionals and the management will have to look for ways by which the diversity management is smooth at Hudson group. Few of the ways by which diversity management can be implemented in the group are discussed below. Employee assessment should be a part of the appraisal process. The management of the organization should ensure that all the employees are accepting the fact that people from different background are a part of the organization. It is better to ensure that the employees attitude is in sync with the attitude of the organization. If the HR professional notices that a particular employee is disrespecting the minority group in the organization then the employee should be given counseling. All the employees at Hudson group should be given a formal training so that they can understand the importance of difference in the organization. The employees should also be notified that a strict action will be taken against them if they ignore the guidelines. Equality should be included in the employee manual. This will motivate the employees in the organization to be safe and stop differentiating among the various backgrounds (Sonja 2011). Conclusion: Hudson group very well understands the importance of diversity and also diversity management. The HR professionals in the organization try their level best for equality at workplace but now, the management wants this to be formal and hence, diversity management strategy will be implemented. References: Evans, C, 2014, Diversity management and organizational change: What can institutional theory contribute to our understanding of the lack of radical change?, Equality, diversity and inclusion, Vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 482-493Hernandez, N, 2014, Commentary: Celebrating Diversity Management, Public Administration review, Vol. 74, no. 6, pp. 789-790Kramar, R, 2012, Diversity management in Australia: a mosaic of concepts, practice and thetoric, Asia Pacific, Vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 245-261Suat, B, 2013, Effective Diversity Management Initiatives, International review of management and marketing, Vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 73-74Sonja, T, 2011, Training In Diversity Management, Journal of diversity management, Vol. 2, no. 29-36

Essay University Admission Sample

Essay University Admission SampleIf you are interested in writing an essay for your university admission then you have a variety of writing styles to choose from. You can submit an essay online or over the phone or by email and if you choose to submit it online, there are online software tools to assist you in the writing process. Either way, you need to learn how to write a good essay.The first thing that you need to consider when writing an essay for university admission is that the college you are applying to is looking for certain qualities when considering you for admission. These include your level of education, the subject that you would like to study and your knowledge of English grammar. Therefore, choosing the right essay topic is essential in order to stand out among the other applicants and to win acceptance.One of the best ways to begin your essay is to learn how to write a professional essay. Professional essay writers have already figured out how to write an essay in s uch a way that students who have studied the same subject will actually learn something about the essay topic. In this way, a student may be able to argue his case and make his points clearly and concisely. The type of style that you use when writing an essay may differ from one essay writer to another, but you can find several great ideas and techniques on the internet.When writing your essay, take advantage of resources that can help you with your writing. When deciding on a topic, the very first thing that you should do is decide what you would like to cover in your essay. For example, if you were deciding to write about the weather or the people of your state, it would be a much better idea to cover your subject if you love writing about the weather.When you decide on a unique topic, you will want to focus on it in all your writing. You should include relevant facts and data in order to write about that topic effectively. You should not just go into a large dissertation and star t rambling. Make sure that you take notes while you are writing and that you format your essay in a way that it makes sense.There are also tips that can help you prepare for your essay and university admission. It is important to remember that admission at some colleges does not come instantly. You may need to wait for some months before being admitted so that you can gain enough experience for your essay.Your essay is your greatest weapon when trying to write for university admission. By taking advantage of every opportunity you have, you will stand out from the other students and you will get accepted for that college.

Sikh

Amongst the first remarks made by Guru Nanak upon his enlightenment as a Sikh, is that ‘there is no Hindu, there is no Musalman’ (Singh 134). Guru Nanak, the religious founder of Hindu Sikhism, used this remark to address the long standing relationship between Sikh and the Muslim. Nanak implied that all human beings are equal and that any profiling of people on the basis of their religion, skin colour, gender or any other form of stereotypical description is founded on ignorance.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Sikh-Muslim conflict specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nanak also added that racial profiling of people does not have any sense of truth since all people are created equally by one creator. As such people from all backgrounds ought to live in peace and harmony, love and kindness towards each other as brothers and sisters from the same creator. Despite Guru Nanak’s philosophy of peace and love towards each other, the conflict between Hindu Sikhs, of which Nanak was one and the Muslim has had along history. The Sikh-Muslim conflict has evolved over long period of time but many philosophers, analysts and scholars tend to focus on the negative nature of this special relationship forgetting the more positive aspects. Suffice to say that, other than the strong personal relationship between Guru Nanak and other Muslim leaders of the time, it has also been recorded that some Muslim solders served in Guru Nanak’s Hindu army. Despite the positive relationship the Sikh-Muslim conflict has at times been so strained to the extent that it has turned violent. Moreover, many philosophers and scholar argue that this conflict is religio-political. Therefore, despite friendly relationship between the Sikh and the Muslim, violent confrontations have characterised this conflict that has also assumed the religio-political perspective. Despite the fact that Many Muslims a nd Sikhs view each other as inveterate enemies, these two communities have a long and complex relationship characterised, at times by very friendly relationships. Many scholars tend to focus their attention on studying the more confrontational aspects of this special relationship. However, the Sikh-Muslim relationship is historically founded on cooperation rather than conflict. Many Sikhs and Muslim are oblivious of the fact that Guru Nanak sole aim was to promote friendly relationships between the Hindu and the Muslim people. Guru Nanak sought to attain this by bridging the existing gap between the two communities through his teaching of love, peace and harmony. Furthermore one of Guru Nanak’s closet ally and disciple, Mardana, was a Muslim. Other than this, Guru Nanak made several symbolic journeys to Mecca and Baghdad in search of peace between Sikhs and Muslim. There are other symbolic occurrences that sought to cement friendly relationship between the two communities.Adv ertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Harminder Sahib, the Golden Temple of the Hindu Sikh, had its foundation stone laid by a muslin cleric Hazrat Mian Mir Sahib upon the requests of Guru Arjan (Sikand, â€Å"Interview† paras 7 – 10). Singh also reports that some of the soldiers who served in Guru Nanak’s army professed the Muslim faith, while still maintaining their loyalty to Guru Nanak (134). As such to claim that the Sikh-Muslim relations have been usually negative is to miss the point. Despite the long history of friendly relationship, the Sikhs and the Muslim have also have bitter differences that have at times turned violent. The confrontation have at times been too much violent that the two communities have been accused of ‘washing their dirty linen in public’ (Kundnani para 1). There are various instances of violent confrontat ions between the Muslim and the Hindu Sikhs in recent times. Some of these violent confrontations have been motivated by such issues as war on terror. In 2001, Sikhs and Muslims engaged on running battler in Bradford, India, over the differences of the definition of terrorism. In the same year, a 15 year old Hindu girl was reportedly severely injured after an argument over the event of the September 2001 bombing of the world trade centre in New York. Some of the violent confrontations between these two communities have turned tragic, such as the killing of three British Muslims on holiday in India. It has been reported that the killings were inspired by the state sponsored war against terrorism and as such any Muslim especially foreigners in the Gujarat state was seen as a representation of terrorism. The state government was accused of distributing weapon such as machetes that were used in such murders (Kundnani para 2 – 4). While the confrontation seems like isolated occurr ences, the violence is a manifestation of long running hatred inspired by religious and political propaganda. This type of propaganda is spread through journals, newspaper and newsletter articles, with very strong views against the other community dominating such publications. Readers of these articles are influenced to stand up and defended their sovereignty. This type of attitude has slowly led to the build up of these violent confrontations (Brass 436, 438). The conflict between the Sikhs and Muslims is a result of the long standing religious and political differences. Suffice to say that that other than being racial groups, the Sikhs and the Muslim are distinctive religious groups.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Sikh-Muslim conflict specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The confrontations are drawn out of the fact that the Sikhs and the Muslims religious foundations have assumed a political dimension su ch that the two see each other as opposing political ideologies. The hostilities emerge as a result of the intention of the Sikhs and the Muslims to maintain a religious identity through a political agenda (Johnstone 132). This type of religious and political identification is totally against the philosophy of Guru Nanak (Singh 134). Due to the concerted effort of Guru Nanak and other Muslim clerics made to maintain friendliness in the 15th and 16the centuries, the religious and political hostilities are only sees as the characteristic of post-Nanak era. Furthermore, the post Nanak Sikh identity has fundamentally changed from the open an accommodating to a more radical religio-political identity. The Sikh sees the Islam as the enemy religion. These strong religion-political conflicts are felt in Punjab where the two communities kill each other in what is seen as religious massacre (Sikand, â€Å" Life of Baba Nanak† para 4). The strong religion and political differences still drive the conflict not only in Punjab but in other areas such Kashmir today. The Sikh and the Muslim have a complex historical relationship. Despite the fact that many see this relationship and only based on violent confrontation, the Sikhs and the Muslim have existed peacefully. There have been several instances of cooperation between Sikhs and Muslims scuh as the laying of the foundation stone of the Sikhs golden temple in Amritsar by a Muslim cleric, a symbolic event that is emblematic of the historical cooperation between the two communities. The violent nature of Sikh-Muslim relationship is a manifestation of religious and political differences that exist between the two communities. Due to the complexities involved, there is no end in sight to this historical affair. Works Cited Brass ,Paul. The production of Hindu-Muslim violence in contemporary India.  Washington: University of Washington Press, 2003. Print Johnstone, Ronald. Religion in society: A sociology of religion. Michigan: Prentice Hall, 2006. PrintAdvertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Kanwarjit, Singh. Political philosophy of the Sikh gurus. New Delhi: Atlantic publisher and distributors, 1989. Print Kundnani, Arun. An unholy alliance? Racism, religion and communalism. 2002. July 14, 2011 http://www.irr.org.uk/news/an-unholy-alliance-racism-religion-and-communalism/ Sikand, Yoginder. Interview : Makhdoom Syed Chan Pir Qadri on Sikh Muslim relations. 2002. Web. Sikand, Yoginder. Re-Imagining Sikh-Muslim Relations in the light of the Life of Baba Nanak. 2005. July 14, 2011 http://www.theamericanmuslim.org/tam.php/features/articles/re_imagining_sikh_muslimrelations_in_the_light_of_the_life_of_baba_nanak/ This research paper on Sikh-Muslim conflict was written and submitted by user Dorothy A. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Why Does Referencing Affect Your Grades

Why Does Referencing Affect Your Grades Why Does Referencing Affect Your Grades? Here at Proofed, we get a lot of requests for help with referencing. But why exactly is referencing important? And why does citing sources clearly and consistently earn you better grades on your papers? Joining the Conversation An academic discipline is like an conversation between thousands of thinkers and researchers, past and present. When you write about a specific subject, you contribute to that conversation. Citing your sources demonstrates the depth of your knowledge, while also making your arguments more authoritative by drawing upon those who have discussed similar ideas before you. Academic Honesty The main purpose of referencing is to give credit where it’s due. By citing your sources, you clearly indicate the influence that other people have had on your work, thereby ensuring your work is academically honest. Failure to cite sources, on the other hand, can lead to accusations of plagiarism, especially if you quote a source without using â€Å"quotation marks† as well as leaving a citation. If you are found to have plagiarized in your work, this will negatively impact your grade. Distinguishing Your Ideas from Other People’s In academic writing, you may need to engage critically with opposing ideas (either contrary to your own position or when discussing two conflicting theories). When doing this, it is important to differentiate between your own ideas and those of the thinkers you are discussing. A well-placed citation should remove any ambiguity about this, thus ensuring you can express your ideas clearly. It Saves Detective Work for Your Reader While researching a paper, you’ll probably need to check the reference list on a website or in a book to find other relevant sources. This is, in fact, an essential skill for any researcher. It’s also another good reason to cite your sources, as without clear citations (including full bibliographic detail in the reference list) your reader will find it difficult to find the texts you’ve used. Demonstrating Academic Skills As the above factors hopefully indicate, referencing is a key skill in the academic world. Consequently, by citing your sources clearly and consistently, you prove to your reader that you are a diligent academic. And this alone can make the difference between a passing and failing grade.

Illegal Immigrants and Their Effects on Crime in America Research Paper

Illegal Immigrants and Their Effects on Crime in America - Research Paper Example USA, illegal immigrants represent a relatively high percentage of the population – if compared with other countries with similar political and economic frameworks. The reason is probably that job market in the USA is highly developed – following the high performance of the country’s industries; another reason could be also the fact that the countries surrounding USA – referring especially to the countries cited in the south, especially Mexico – have weak economies– compared to that of USA; therefore, USA is considered by immigrants as an exceptional chance for improving the quality of life; under these terms, immigrants decide to enter USA even illegally – most of them do not meet the requirements for entering the USA legally. This practice has led to the increase of the number of illegal immigrants across USA; at the next level, the increase of criminal activity developed in most states has been related with illegal immigrants. This i ssue is set under examination in this paper; it is proved that the rate of illegal immigration in USA has started to be decreased; however, the crimes in which illegal immigrants are involved have not been particularly reduced; it is concluded that measures need to be taken by the USA government so that immigrants are discouraged from entering the country illegally; in other words, preventive measures should be rather developed instead of punitive ones. The population of illegal immigrants in USA is high; in accordance with a recent report the illegal immigrants in USA are estimated to 11.9 million – a figure reflecting the country’s illegal immigrants population for 2008 (Americans for Legal Immigration Political Action Committee, ALIPAC, 2010); it is also noted that ‘the nations immigrant population (legal and illegal) reached nearly 38 million in March 2007, one-third of which are comprised of illegal immigrants’ (ALIPAC, 2010). In a series of statistics presented by the Center for Immigration Studies, the

Business report-progress report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Business report-progress report - Essay Example However, they also come from a generation when parents tended to spend more time with their children. The millenials are also quite different because they grew up during the technology boom. Thus, they tend to have much stronger technological skills than others of previous generations. Charicteristically, they are known to be skeptical and impatient, being both image-driven and expressive. The findings discovered here are consistent with the findings done in primary research, so therefore, the analysis of their characteristics is important to take into consideration. Millennials respond to techniques that allow them to both express themselves and prove themselves. They tend to work faster and multi-task better than those of previous generations. They are also very good at adapting. Therefore, it is important to approach them and allow them to work in situations that allow them to both multitask and to be expressive. Millennials are interested in technological savvy jobs that provide them with upward mobility as well as benefits. Overall, they seem to prefer technological challenging jobs and are interested in career paths that allow them to use their multi tasking abilities. Focus on image is very important when recruiting generation Y. Generation Y is attracted to image, so therefore it is important to use a technological approach that will catch their attention. A general focus on technology with a strong image base will gain their interest; i.e., one can advertise successfully on the Internet with a very catchy visual ad. Effective retention targeting for generation Y includes motivational skills. It is important to motivate these individuals, as sometimes they require a little more â€Å"push† than previous generations, but once given that motivation, they have the skills necessary to be very innovative and productive. In order to promote cross-generational

The Life Of Alexander Pushkin

The Life Of Alexander Pushkin Freedom in Alexander Pushkin’s literary works occupies one of the central positions; however, Pushkin treats freedom from various sides and perspectives. Living in the period of social and political changes, in the era of the Great Patriotic War of 1812 and the revolt of Decembrist of 1825, Pushkin belonged to the generation which was in search of ideal freedom. However, being unable to attain this kind of freedom, Russian poets of the nineteenth century made constant attempts to replace one idea of freedom with another, finally realising that freedom in real life was constantly restricted. Alexander Pushkin went further than other poets of his times in his treatment of freedom, inspiring the formation of new Russian civic poetry and influencing such poets as Nekrasov and Lermontov. As Janko Lavrin points out, â€Å"what the world now understands and admires under the name of Russian literature came with and after Pushkin† (p.65).   Ã‚   At the beginning of Pushkin’s literary career, the issue of freedom in his literary works acquires a strong political tendency. In his early poem Volnost (1817) Pushkin reveals his vision of ideal freedom, opposing the existing absolute power of kings and expressing the idea that true freedom can be achieved only under the constitutional monarchy.   In Pushkin’s poem K Chaadaevy (1818) the political idea of freedom acquires a slightly different direction; in this poetic work Pushkin points at the necessity of defending his native land. For Pushkin, love for homeland is inseparably connected with the struggle for freedom. However, as Pushkin becomes mature, he rejects a pure political treatment of freedom, demonstrating his interest in inner freedom of a person. In this regard, Pushkin implicitly draws a parallel between inner freedom and poetic perception of freedom in his poetic work Derevnja (1819). Such a combination uncovers many possibilities for achieving freedom, but, on the other hand, it evokes inner doubts, which the poet does not dissipate by the end of the poem. The first part of Derevnja reveals the poet’s ecstatic delight of his achieved freedom: In the second part of the poem Pushkin ponders over the destiny of Russian people, feeling that his poems are unable to provide them with long-waited freedom, that they are unable to completely eliminate serfdom which destroys people’s lives and their inner selves. Contrasting beauty of nature with lack of freedom in the village, Pushkin shows that people can acquire happiness only in free society. As Alexander Pushkin claims,    Thus, the poet appeals to the king and asks him to annihilate serfdom, providing people with freedom and knowledge. As the poet, Pushkin has the only tool – his poetry – to strive for universal freedom. But in such poems as K Moryu (1824) and IzPindemonti (1836) Alexander Pushkin continues his discussion of inner freedom, presenting a romantic embodiment of freedom. As the poet realises that he is not able to achieve freedom in real life, he turns to freedom in his dreams, identifying himself with nature. In the poetic work K Moryu Pushkin applies to the image of sea, which symbolises both inner freedom of a person and poetic freedom. For Pushkin, sea is the embodiment of free and rebellious nature, but at the same time through the image of sea Pushkin reveals the poet’s loneliness in his struggle for freedom. However, it is nature that gives necessary power and freedom to Pushkin, saving him from any dependence: These words from Pushkin’s poem IzPindemonti reveal that the poet is in search of new verges of freedom, the verges that overcome the existing reality. This search is especially obvious in his famous poem Uznik (1822), where the appeal for inner freedom is expressed through eagle’s cry. Both the eagle and the prisoner are captives who are deprived of their freedom. Alexander Pushkin creates this poem in exile, where he is deprived of freedom, of close relatives and friends.   However, the eagle is a freedom-loving bird, and its greatest wish is to attain freedom. Alexander Pushkin identifies himself with the eagle, maintaining the idea that a person is also free by nature, thus freedom is crucial for any human being: In this regard, Pushkin implicitly shows that political, outer and poetic freedom stand behind inner freedom. On the other hand, Pushkin realises that it is impossible for the poet to completely reject one aspect of freedom for the sake of another; As Angus Calder points out, â€Å"a man who respects himself as ‘autonomous’ will of course tend to chafe against political tyranny and may well seek a place where he may have ‘independent’ control of his own life† (p.35). Uznik was written when Pushkin was only twenty-three years old, but even at this age the poet realised that society, in which he lived, specifically created invisible barriers and restrictions, wrong ideals and illusions, and Pushkin expressed his longing for real freedom. Deviating from the political treatment of freedom, Pushkin realises that a poet should be free both from people and from authorities; only in this case it is possible to create freedom-loving poetry. In Pesni o veshem Olege Pushkin points out that any literary work should be free and truthful. After the Decembrists’ defeat, Pushkin continues to dream of freedom, hoping to realise this dream. As Pushkin claims in his poem Vo glubine sibirskich rud dedicated to his friends-Decembrists, In the series of Southern Poems Alexander Pushkin introduces the idea that outer freedom can not be attained. In such poems as Zygane (1930) and Fontany Bahchizaraiskogo dvorza (1824) Pushkin portrays certain spheres where freedom of people is strongly confined, but nevertheless, a person is able to develop and preserve inner freedom. Such treatment of freedom coincides with the ideals of Renaissance; Pushkin’s obsession with inner freedom reflects the revival of national consciousness under complex social changes. Thus, Pushkin’s ideas of freedom possess cultural roots rather than political, despite the fact that some of his poetic works, such as Arion, Anchar and Skaski, demonstrate an open protest against the existing political system. But Pushkin’s rebel is of spiritual nature; it is the rebel of a person who is overwhelmed with humanism and who rejects any personal violence. Instead of the existing ideology of the nineteenth century, Alexander Pushkin create s his own ideology of inner freedom in the context of universal freedom (Edmunds, pp.29-32). In his poem Ya pamyatnik sebe vozdvig nerykotvorniy Alexander Pushkin points out that his major life achievement is his freedom-loving poetry:   Ã‚   But Pushkin does not restrict himself only to poetry; he freely experiments with different literary genres, making an attempt to â€Å"explore the possibilities of prose in the same way as he had explored the possibilities of verse† (Lavrin, p.183). However, his ideal of inner freedom remains central to all his literary works. This is especially true in regard to Pushkin’s short stories, novels and tales. In his famous verse novel Evgeniy Onegin Pushkin points at the characters’ inability to achieve inner freedom. Pushkin portrays aristocratic society, which is unable to overcome the existing restrictions (Falen, pp.7-10). Perhaps, the only character who is able to attain inner freedom is Tatiana, a young girl with intelligence and longing for love. Tatiana falls in love with Onegin, the principal character of the play, and she is the first who makes a declaration of love. However, Onegin rejects her in a most inappropriate way, and Tatiana suffers much, loosing her inner freedom. As Tatiana claims: She marries an old gentleman and remains devoted to him, despite the fact that she still loves Onegin. Thus, in Evgeniy Onegin Pushkin uncovers the reality of his life, embodying his own thoughts of inner freedom in the character of Tatiana. In Pushkin’s tale Pikovaya Dama the writer discusses inner freedom in a different context. Introducing the character of Germann, Pushkin reveals the negative consequences of Germann’s wish to achieve freedom. Germann considers that true freedom can be attained only with the help of money, but as he gets more and more entangled in deceits, he destroys himself and other characters. In fact, Germann looses his self and his freedom, as he becomes obsessed with playing cards; in this context, abstract things take full control over Germann’s life, driving him mad by the end of the narration. Comparing his character with Napoleon and Mephistopheles, Pushkin uncovers the essence of Germann who does not acknowledge any moral principle s or laws. As Pushkin claims in regard to his character, The similar portrayal Pushkin utilises towards an old countess, ‘Pikovaya Dama’. The old woman in Pushkin’s tale is identified with an Egyptian mummy; she is a lifeless creature who lacks any freedom and who leads meaningless life within aristocratic society. Alexander Pushkin does not treat old woman’s death as tragedy, because, for Pushkin, life without freedom is empty existence. In this regard, inner freedom in Pikovaya Dama is discussed through freedom of moral choice. Germann and the old woman make a wrong choice, thus loosing the possibility to attain inner freedom. However, in contrast to these characters, Pushkin introduces the character of Lisaveta Ivanovna who greatly values her moral principles that finally save her. In his story Egypetskiye Nochi Pushkin returns to the issue of freedom in the context of poetry. On the example of Charskii, a poet and aristocrat, Pushkin reveals his own suffering, as he makes an attempt to become a freedom-loving poet (Debreczeny, pp.11-13). Similar to Pushkin’s poetry, Egypetskiye Nochi discusses the relations between the poet and society, and these relations reflect the essence of his views on the idea of inner freedom. Although Pushkin demonstrates a close connection between the poet and people, he nevertheless points at the necessity of freedom for the poet. At the beginning of the story Pushkin shows Charskii’s dependence on society: However, further Pushkin demonstrates Charskii’s dissatisfaction with such position and his attempts to preserve his inner freedom. In his conversation with a stranger, Charskii exclaims: Charskii, similar to Pushkin himself, feels loneliness within society in which he lives. In his poem Svobody seyatel pustynniy (1823) Pushkin reveals a notion that a poet lives among people who are not able to perceive his ideas of freedom. On the other hand, in the poem Prorok (1826) Pushkin states that any poet that wants to appeal for freedom should endure many difficulties and pain. Alexander Pushkin suffered throughout his life, and these sufferings were reflected in all his freedom-loving poetry and prose.    Analysing the ideas of freedom in Alexander Pushkin’s poetry and prose, the essay suggests that Pushkin’s treatment of freedom changes throughout his literary career. Starting with an idea of political freedom, Pushkin gradually realises the vainness of his attempts to attain outer freedom. In his further works the poet pays more attention to inner freedom of an individual, applying to symbolical understanding of freedom through understanding of nature. It is this inner freedom that Pushkin values above all other kinds of freedom, implicitly or explicitly referring to inner freedom in almost all his poetic and prose works. This inner freedom in Pushkin’s poetry concerns various issues, such as freedom of choice, freedom from any biases, freedom of religious beliefs and, above all, freedom of creative work. In Pushkin’s prose works inner freedom is inseparable from moral values of people. Overall, freedom-loving poetry and prose of Alexander Pushkin contrib ute to the formation of a characteristic writing style, which is adopted by further generations of Russian poets. Works Cited Calder, Angus. Russia Discovered: Nineteenth-Century Fiction from Pushkin to Chekhov. London: Heinemann, 1976. Debreczeny, Paul.   Introduction, in Alexander Pushkin:Complete Prose Fiction.   Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1983, pp.5-11. Edmunds, Robin. Pushkin: The Man and His Age. New York: St. Martins Press, 1994. Falen, James. Alexander Pushkin. Eugene Onegin. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. Lavrin, Janko. Pushkin and Russian Literature. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1948. ПÃ'Æ'Ã'ˆÐ ºÃ ¸Ã ½, Ð Ã »Ã µÃ ºÃ' Ã °Ã ½Ã ´Ã'€ Ð ¡Ã µÃ'€Ð ³Ã µÃ µÃ ²Ã ¸Ã'‡. ЕÐ ²Ã ³Ã µÃ ½Ã ¸Ã ¹ ОÐ ½Ã µÃ ³Ã ¸Ã ½. Ð ¡Ã ¾Ã ±Ã'€Ð °Ã ½Ã ¸Ã µ Ã' Ã ¾Ã'‡Ð ¸Ã ½Ã µÃ ½Ã ¸Ã ¹ Ð .Ð ¡. ПÃ'Æ'Ã'ˆÐ ºÃ ¸Ã ½Ã ° Ð ² Ð ´Ã µÃ' Ã' Ã'‚Ð ¸ Ã'‚Ð ¾Ã ¼Ã °Ã'…, Ð ¢.4. ÐÅ"Ð ¾Ã' Ã ºÃ ²Ã °: ГÐ ¾Ã' Ã'Æ'Ð ´Ã °Ã'€Ã' Ã'‚Ð ²Ã µÃ ½Ã ½Ã ¾Ã µ Ð ¸Ã ·Ã ´Ã °Ã'‚Ð µÃ »Ã'Å'Ã' Ã'‚Ð ² Ð ¾ Ð ¥Ã'Æ'Ð ´Ã ¾Ã ¶Ã µÃ' Ã'‚Ð ²Ã µÃ ½Ã ½Ã ¾Ã ¹ ЛÐ ¸Ã'‚Ð µÃ'€Ð °Ã'‚Ã'Æ'Ã'€Ã'‹, 1960. ПÃ'Æ'Ã'ˆÐ ºÃ ¸Ã ½, Ð Ã »Ã µÃ ºÃ' Ã °Ã ½Ã ´Ã'€ Ð ¡Ã µÃ'€Ð ³Ã µÃ µÃ ²Ã ¸Ã'‡. ЕÐ ³Ã ¸Ã ¿Ã µÃ'‚Ã' Ã ºÃ ¸Ã µ Ð Ã ¾Ã'‡Ð ¸. Ð  Ã ¾Ã' Ã' Ã ¸Ã' : ИÐ ·Ã ´Ã °Ã'‚Ð µÃ »Ã'Å'Ã' Ã'‚Ð ²Ã ¾ Ð  Ã ¾Ã' Ã ¼Ã' Ã ½-ПÃ'€Ð µÃ' Ã' , 2002. ПÃ'Æ'Ã'ˆÐ ºÃ ¸Ã ½, Ð Ã »Ã µÃ ºÃ' Ã °Ã ½Ã ´Ã'€ Ð ¡Ã µÃ'€Ð ³Ã µÃ µÃ ²Ã ¸Ã'‡. Ð ¡Ã'‚Ð ¸Ã'…Ð ¾Ã'‚Ð ²Ã ¾Ã'€Ð µÃ ½Ã ¸Ã' . ПÐ µÃ'€Ð ¼Ã'Å': ПÐ µÃ'€Ð ¼Ã' Ã ºÃ ¾Ã µ Ð ºÃ ½Ã ¸Ã ¶Ã ½Ã ¾Ã µ Ð ¸Ã ·Ã ´Ã °Ã'‚Ð µÃ »Ã'Å'Ã' Ã'‚Ð ²Ã ¾, 1987.   ПÃ'Æ'Ã'ˆÐ ºÃ ¸Ã ½, Ð Ã »Ã µÃ ºÃ' Ã °Ã ½Ã ´Ã'€ Ð ¡Ã µÃ'€Ð ³Ã µÃ µÃ ²Ã ¸Ã'‡. ПÐ ¸Ã ºÃ ¾Ã ²Ã °Ã'  ДÐ °Ã ¼Ã °. ПÐ ¾Ã »Ã ½Ã ¾Ã µ Ã' Ã ¾Ã ±Ã'€Ð °Ã ½Ã ¸Ã µ Ã' Ã ¾Ã'‡Ð ¸Ã ½Ã µÃ ½Ã ¸Ã ¹ Ð .Ð ¡. ПÃ'Æ'Ã' ˆÐ ºÃ ¸Ã ½Ã ° Ð ² Ð ´Ã µÃ' Ã' Ã'‚Ð ¸ Ã'‚Ð ¾Ã ¼Ã °Ã'…, Ã'‚.6. ЛÐ µÃ ½Ã ¸Ã ½Ã ³Ã'€Ð °Ã ´: Ð Ã °Ã'Æ'Ð ºÃ °, 1978.